Opera cloak Ĭouple hiding under the same cloak, fragment of an Ancient Greek red-figure cup, ca. The more elaborate and colorful tilmàtlis were strictly reserved for elite high priests, emperors and the Eagle warriors as well as the Jaguar knights. Cloth and clothing was of utmost importance for the Aztecs. Powerful noblemen and elite warriors of the Aztec Empire would wear a tilmàtli a Mesoamerican cloak/cape used as a symbol of their upper status. The toga was claimed to have originated with Numa Pompilius, the second king of Rome. It was denied to foreigners and was worn by magistrates on all occasions as a badge of office. Romans of the Republic would wear the toga as a formal display of their citizenship. The pallium was quadrangular, shaped like a square, and sat on the shoulders, not unlike the himation. Romans would later wear the Greek-styled cloak, the pallium. Greek men and women wore the himation, from the Archaic through the Hellenistic periods (c. History Īncient Greeks and Romans were known to wear cloaks. Thus the word is related to the word clock. The word cloak comes from Old North French cloque ( Old French cloche, cloke) meaning "travelling cloak", from Medieval Latin clocca "travelers' cape," literally "a bell," so called from the garment's bell-like shape. However, cloaks are almost always sleeveless. They may have an attached hood and may cover and fasten down the front, in which case they have holes or slits for the hands to pass through. Ĭloaks generally fasten at the neck or over the shoulder, vary in length, from hip all the way down to the ankle, mid-calf being the normal length. Over time cloak designs have been changed to match fashion and available textiles. Cloaks have been and are worn in countless societies. 793-1901Ī cloak is a type of loose garment worn over clothing, mostly but not always as outerwear for outdoor wear, serving the same purpose as an overcoat, protecting the wearer from the weather. Cloak, 1580-1600 Victoria and Albert Museum, No. If you do not know which one to choose, do not hesitate to contact us. We have all kinds of capes, with or without hoods, Templar, Viking, spring or winter. The cape is the perfect garment to keep warm at medieval fairs. They usually cover only the back part of the back (goat skin) or only the neck (fox skin). They are very warm and can be used in low temperatures. SyntheticĬovering very little can be used when temperatures are not very low. The layers can be made of different materials since they have to be warm at different times of the year: Wool Other world military bodies continue to use the cape today as a part of the gala suit, worn only on special occasions. ![]() In Spain, the Civil Guard corps wore the cape until the end of the 1980s and then it was permanently removed from the uniform. Others who wore capes with a cross were the musketeers, who wore a blue cape.Īfter the Renaissance, the cape began to lose importance and we find it again in the First World War, where soldiers wore a simple wool cape on the Nordic fronts. The Templar warriors wore a white cape with a cross, which kept them warm on long journeys on horseback. Thieves also used hooded capes in night robberies to hide their own identity and cover their faces. Most of the time they were closed with some clasps at the neck or simply by tying the two ties with a knot. The nobility wore warm and highly decorated capes, sometimes with embroidery, while the peasants wore capes of dark colors and poor materials. ![]() The cape was a garment widely used in medieval times as it helped to keep warm and protect from wind and rain. In ancient Rome, the cape without a hood was used by Roman soldiers, especially in the Nordic wars, where temperatures were very low. The noble classes such as doctors, actors, and teachers wore colored cloaks. ![]() One of the first to wear the cape were the Romans. The cape is worn over the shoulders, closed at the neck with ties or a brooch, and is usually warm to the ankles or knees. The cape is a warm garment that serves to keep warm when temperatures drop and can also serve to hide a person's identity, with the help of the hood.
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